Sri Lanka, an island nation in South Asia, lies off the southeastern coast of India. Known for its diverse landscapes, the country boasts lush rainforests, arid plains, highlands, and pristine beaches. Sri Lanka has a rich cultural heritage, with a history that spans over 3,000 years. It is home to ancient cities, stunning temples, and eight UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the sacred city of Kandy and the Sigiriya rock fortress.

The country's capital is Colombo, a bustling city that serves as the economic and political hub. Sri Lanka is famous for its tea plantations, particularly in the central highlands, and is one of the world's leading tea exporters. The island is also renowned for its vibrant festivals, such as the Esala Perahera, and its wildlife, including elephants, leopards, and a variety of bird species. Despite its turbulent past marked by a long civil war, Sri Lanka has emerged as a popular tourist destination, celebrated for its natural beauty, rich culture, and warm hospitality.